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牛亚科几个物种的起源及其种间杂交研究进展
引用本文:亐开兴,黄必志,昝林森. 牛亚科几个物种的起源及其种间杂交研究进展[J]. 中国牛业科学, 2014, 0(3): 1-10
作者姓名:亐开兴  黄必志  昝林森
作者单位:[1]西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]国家肉牛改良中心,陕西杨凌712100 [3]云南省草地动物科学研究院,云南昆明650212
摘    要:牛在人类文明中扮演着重要的经济、文化、宗教信仰等角色,是人类农耕文明的重要组成部分,牛也是进化生物学及遗传育种的重要素材之一。本文分别从物种的起源种间数、转运、迁移及群体皱缩等这方面的研究进展,对牛亚几个科物种的研究进展做了全面系统综述,期望对牛亚科物种的保护及杂交育种工作有所帮助。

关 键 词:牛亚科  起源  杂交育种  研究进展

Research Progress of the Origin and Interspecies Crossbreeding in Several Bovinae
QU Kai-xing,HUANG Bi-zhi,ZAN Lin-sen. Research Progress of the Origin and Interspecies Crossbreeding in Several Bovinae[J]. China Cattle Science, 2014, 0(3): 1-10
Authors:QU Kai-xing  HUANG Bi-zhi  ZAN Lin-sen
Affiliation:1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University ,Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China ; 2. National Beef Cattle Improvement Center of China , Yan g ling , Shaanxi , 712100, China 3. Yunnan Academy of Grassland and Animal Science ,Kunming,Yunnan ,650212 ,Chinas)
Abstract:Cattle has been accompanying with human immigration and farming,and plays an important role in economy, culture and religion of human civilization. It is also an element of evolutionary biology, animal breeding and genetics. Herein, it was summarized the sub-breeds of origin, transportation, population migration and group contraction in several bovinae,which might pave the way to provide some protection information for breeding efforts by this work.
Keywords:Bovinae  origin  crossbreeding  research background
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