不同栽培方式对麻江红蒜生长发育及产量的影响

[目的]为发展麻江大蒜产业提供科学参考依据。[方法]测定麻江红蒜3种不同种植方式下的产量、植株性状、根系分布范围和数量、叶面积大小和保绿期等指标。[结果]麻江红蒜实行稻草免耕种植比其他2种种植方式增产显著,产量达804.5 kg,比无覆盖物种植(对照)增产31.7%。[结论]稻草覆盖地面的栽培方式能够有效改善大蒜的生长环境。

Effects of Different Cultivation Methods on the Growth,Development and Yield of Majiang Red Garlic

[Objective] The research aimed to provide scientifical references for the development of Majiang red garlic industry.[Method] Indices of yield,characters of plant,distribution and numbers of root system,leaf area and keeping green stage of Majiang red garlic with 3 different planting methods were measured.[Result] Majiang red garlic had significant yield increase compared to other two planting methods under zero tillage with straw.And the yield reached 804.5 kg,increased by 31.7% than contrast.[Conclusion] The planting methods using straw to cover ground could improve the growth environment of Majiang red garlic.