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Kornerupine: its crystal structure
Authors:Moore P B  Bennett J M
Abstract:Three-dimensional analysis of the crystal structure of kornerupine reveals the crystallochemical formula Mg(VI)(2)Mg(VI)AlVI(6)Si(2)O(7)] (Al,Si)(2) SiO(10)]O(4)(OH), with four formula units in the structure cell of a = 16.100 (2) A, b = 13.767(2) A, c = 6.735(2) A; space group, Cmcm. The unusual crystal structure includes walls of Al-O edge and corner-sharing octahedra, and chains of alternating Mg-O and Al-O octahedra fused to the walls by further edge-sharing to form dense slabs. These slabs are held together by Si(2)O(7)] corner-sharing tetrahedral pairs and (Al,Si)(2)SiO(10)] corner-sharing tetrahedral triplets.
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