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贵州退耕还草 草场建植技术研究
引用本文:邓蓉 向清华 张定红 陈武. 贵州退耕还草 草场建植技术研究[J]. 四川草原, 2004, 0(1): 27-30
作者姓名:邓蓉 向清华 张定红 陈武
作者单位:贵州省畜牧兽医科研所 贵阳550005(邓蓉,向清华,张定红),贵州省畜牧兽医科研所 贵阳550005(陈武)
摘    要:采用L9(34)正交设计,利用草种组合、施肥量、播种方式、豆禾比例进行4因素3水平试验,探讨退耕坡地草地建设方式,试验结果表明:退耕坡地草地的建植首先需要考虑草种的搭配,其次是禾本科和豆科牧草的比例,第三是肥料的使用,第四是播种方式。在贵州中部地区退耕坡地适宜的草地建植方式为:草种为鸭茅+苇状羊茅+白三叶+多年生黑麦草,豆:禾=1:9,肥为N:P2O5:K2O=20:30:20,播种方式为翻耕条播。

关 键 词:退耕  正交设计  建植技术

Study on the Establish Technology on the Retreats plow Grassland in the Guizhou
DENG Rong,XIANG Qing-hua,ZHANG Ding-hong,CHEN Wu. Study on the Establish Technology on the Retreats plow Grassland in the Guizhou[J]. Journal of Sichuan Grassland, 2004, 0(1): 27-30
Authors:DENG Rong  XIANG Qing-hua  ZHANG Ding-hong  CHEN Wu
Abstract:Adopt L9 (34)perpendiculaeity design, Utilize the seed assembled, Applying fertiliaer amount, Sowing style, The peas and grass proportions are carried on four elements three hydraulics test. The experiment is showed:the seed species combination was the key factor,the peas and grass proporionswas the second. Third is the applying fertilizer. The 4th is sowing style. The optimal combination on retreats plow grassland in the GuiZhou area : Dactylis glomerata+fescue+white clover+perennial, grass+peas=1:9, N: P2O2: K2O=20 : 30 : 20, the sowing style was drilling.
Keywords:Retreats plow   Perpendicularity design   Establish technology
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