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农杆菌介导bar基因转化玉米幼胚的研究
引用本文:邸宏,卢翠华,王振华,刘昭军.农杆菌介导bar基因转化玉米幼胚的研究[J].东北农业大学学报,2008,39(2):150-154.
作者姓名:邸宏  卢翠华  王振华  刘昭军
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨,150030
2. 黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术中心,哈尔滨,150086
基金项目:基金项目:黑龙江省博士后基金项目(LBH-Z06229)
摘    要:通过农杆菌介导法,采用抗除草剂基因(bar)转化3个玉米自交系的幼胚,并对遗传转化影响因素进行优化。结果表明,2,4-D浓度为2 mg·L-1时,胚性愈伤组织诱导率较高;农杆菌最佳的侵染时间为20 min;乙酰丁香酮(AS)明显提高了幼胚的GUS瞬时表达频率,适宜浓度为200μmol·L-1;温和选择方法适于幼胚转化,不定芽诱导培养基、芽伸长培养基和生根培养基中潮霉素的浓度分别为8、6、2 mg.L-1;获得7株PCR检测以及除草剂抗性试验阳性植株。

关 键 词:玉米  农杆菌  抗除草剂基因(bar)
文章编号:1005-9369(2008)02-0150-05
收稿时间:2006-12-20
修稿时间:2006年12月20

Study on transformation of bar gene into maize(Zea mays L.)by Agrobacterium tumefacien mediated
DI Hong,LIU Zhaojun,LU Cuihua,WANG Zhenhua.Study on transformation of bar gene into maize(Zea mays L.)by Agrobacterium tumefacien mediated[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2008,39(2):150-154.
Authors:DI Hong  LIU Zhaojun  LU Cuihua  WANG Zhenhua
Abstract:bar gene was introduced into 3 maize inbred lines by Agrobacterium tumefacien mediated.The results showed that 2 mg·L-1 2,4-D was good to embryogenic callus.The suitable duration of infection was 20 min.The addition of AS(200 μmol·L-1) in infection and co-culture medium enhanced the instant expression frequency of immature embryo.The herbicide concentration should be lower than lethal concentration,8 mg·L-1 was better.Moderate selection fitted for transformation,the best screening mode was to use hygromycin in the concentration of 8,6 and 2 mg·L-1 in induction medium,buds elongation medium and rooting medium respectively.Seven plants showed positive reaction by PCR analysis and were confirmed to resist basta.
Keywords:maize(Zea mays L  )  Agrobacterium tumefacien  bar gene
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