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基于遗传算法的起重机桁架结构轻量化设计
引用本文:姚伟伟,魏建晖,张金虎,张舜淳,谢子豪,陈坤. 基于遗传算法的起重机桁架结构轻量化设计[J]. 南方农机, 2021, 0(8): 120-121,124
作者姓名:姚伟伟  魏建晖  张金虎  张舜淳  谢子豪  陈坤
作者单位:新疆大学机械工程学院
基金项目:2019年新疆自治区级大学生创新训练计划项目(S201910755039)。
摘    要:现代工业化的大型机械设备主要以起重机械为主,桁架结构又是起重机的主要部件.传统的设计方法设计出的桁架结构精度误差较大,得不到最优的结构,会缩短起重机的使用寿命.本文使用改进的遗传算法对起重机主梁进行优化.结果表明,改进的遗传算法收敛时间缩短,优化后起重机主梁的总质量减轻了12.34%,并且优化后起重机主梁的最大位移在设...

关 键 词:门式起重机  遗传算法  有限元分析  优化设计

Lightweight design of crane truss structure based on genetic algorithm
Yao Weiwei,Wei Jianhui,Zhang Jinhu,Zhang Shunchun,Xie Zhihao,Chen Kun. Lightweight design of crane truss structure based on genetic algorithm[J]. , 2021, 0(8): 120-121,124
Authors:Yao Weiwei  Wei Jianhui  Zhang Jinhu  Zhang Shunchun  Xie Zhihao  Chen Kun
Affiliation:(School of Mechanical Engineering,Xinjiang University,Xinjiang Urumqi 830047)
Abstract:Modern industrialized large-scale machinery and equipment are mainly crane machinery,and the truss structure is the main component of the crane.The truss structure designed by the traditional design method has a large accuracy error,and the optimal structure cannot be obtained,which will shorten the service life of the crane.This paper uses an improved genetic algorithm to optimize the main beam of the crane.The results show that the improved genetic algorithm shortens the convergence time,the total mass of the crane main beam is reduced by 12.34%after optimization,and the maximum displacement of the crane main beam after optimization is within the allowable range of the design.
Keywords:gantry crane  genetic algorithm  finite element analysis  optimal design
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