北京市水产养殖主要鱼类病毒病防控技术措施

北京地区水产养殖鱼类中发生病毒病的比例呈逐年上升的趋势。因病毒独特的生物特性及鱼类特定的水生环境特点,使得鱼类病毒病在预防与治疗方面存在很大的难度,所以防控工作非常重要。概述鱼类病毒病发病的主要特点,对病原种类及北京地区需要重点防控的疾病进行了归纳,提出鱼类病毒病应采用的主要防控技术措施,以防止北京地区养殖鱼类病毒病的蔓延流行。

Prevention and Control Technical Measures of Main Viral Fish Diseases in Beijing

The ratio of viral fish diseases presents a rising tendency year by year in Beijing. Because of the unique biological characteristics of virus and specific aquatic environment features of fish, it makes that there are many difficulties in preventing and curing viral fish diseases, and prevention and control measures are very important. In this paper, the main features of viral fish diseases were summarized, and the pathogen species and the key prevention and control fish diseases in Beijing were concluded, and the main prevention and control technical measures of viral fish diseases were proposed, so as to prevent the viral fish diseases propagated or progressive epidemic in Beijing.