美国马铃薯产业发展及启示

为推进中国马铃薯产业的健康发展,研究和分析美国马铃薯产业的成功经验十分必要。美国是世界上第5大马铃薯生产国,种植面积和总产量均不及居于世界首位的中国,但是却在马铃薯的世界贸易中处于领先地位,成为世界上利用马铃薯挣钱最多的国家。通过研究发现:严格的行业标准是美国马铃薯产业发展的先决条件;科技创新是美国马铃薯产业飞速发展的机制要素;马铃薯产业化及产业链的整体延伸是美国马铃薯升值的重要基石;强有力的协会是美国马铃薯产业持续发展的有效支撑。经分析可知,马铃薯加工产业化是美国马铃薯加工企业的有效模式和成功经验。

Potato Industrial Development and Enlightenment in the United States

In order to promote potato industrial development in China, it is necessary to research and analyze the successful experience of potato industry development in the United States. The United States is the fifth potato producer in the world. Though planting area and total output seemed less than the world first China, the potato trade is in a leading position, as the country to earn the most money in the world with potatoes. Research shows that strict standard is the prerequisite, science and technology innovation is the mechanism element, , industrialization and overall extension of the industrial chain is the cornerstone, and strong association provides effective supports to potato industry for sustainable development. Analysis shows that processing industrialization is the effective mode and successful experience for US potato processing industry.