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几种化学药剂对瑞典蝇的防治效果比较
引用本文:马继芳,董立,宋银芳,崔丙申,甘耀进,董志平.几种化学药剂对瑞典蝇的防治效果比较[J].植物保护,2009,35(6):172-175.
作者姓名:马继芳  董立  宋银芳  崔丙申  甘耀进  董志平
作者单位:1. 河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,国家谷子改良中心,石家庄,050031
2. 石家庄农业学校,石家庄,050041
基金项目:河北省科技厅科技攻关项目,国家粮食丰产科技工程项目河北省课题 
摘    要:为明确药剂拌种对小麦瑞典蝇的防治效果,对吡虫啉、七氟菊酯等6种常用拌种剂进行了药效对比试验。结果显示,以0.2%吡虫啉效果最佳,播种30 d后调查,防效仍在90.85%,且对出苗有一定促进作用。七氟菊酯的持效期也较长,播种30 d后调查,0.1%、0.2%和0.3%3种剂量的防效均在80%以上。播种后13 d调查,以0.3%七氟菊酯防效最高,其次为0.2%吡虫啉,分别为96.60%和93.01%,但前者对出苗有较强抑制作用,相对出苗率较对照降低31.39%。

关 键 词:药剂拌种  小麦  瑞典蝇  防效

Comparison of the effects of several pesticides on frit fly
Ma Jifang,Dong Li,Song Yinfang,Cui Bingshen,Gan Yaojin,Dong Zhiping.Comparison of the effects of several pesticides on frit fly[J].Plant Protection,2009,35(6):172-175.
Authors:Ma Jifang  Dong Li  Song Yinfang  Cui Bingshen  Gan Yaojin  Dong Zhiping
Institution:1.National Millet Improvement Center, Institute of Millet Crops, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang050031, China; 2.Shijiazhuang Agricultural School, Shijiazhuang050041, China
Abstract:In order to determine the control effect of seed treatment on frit flies, six different pesticides was compared. The results showed that 0.2% imidacloprid was the best, with the control effect at 90.85% in 30 days after sowing. And it had promotional effect on emergence. The tefluthrin also had a longer persistent period. The control effects at three different concentration treatments (0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%) were all over 80% in 30 days after sowing. 0.3% tefluthrin had the best control effect (96.60%), followed by 0.2% imidacloprid (93.01%) in 13 days after sowing. But 0.3% tefluthrin had apparent inhibition effects on emergence and decreased it by 31.39%, compared with the control.
Keywords:seed treatment  wheat  frit fly  control effect
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