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太白山南坡蝗虫群落数量分类及相似性分析
引用本文:刘缠民,廉振民.太白山南坡蝗虫群落数量分类及相似性分析[J].西北林学院学报,2004,19(1):85-88.
作者姓名:刘缠民  廉振民
作者单位:1. 徐州师范大学,生物系,江苏徐州,221116
2. 陕西师范大学,生命科学学院,陕西西安,710062
基金项目:中国科学院"中国主要地区生物物种调查与资源评价"项目(9770771),江苏省教育厅项目(401),徐州师范大学科研基金项目(00BXL009)
摘    要:应用数量分类及相似性方法对秦岭太白山南坡蝗虫群落垂直分布样方资料进行了分析。结果表明,大体上可将太白山南坡蝗虫群落分为7种主要类型,即农耕带、常绿落叶阔叶混交林带、辽东栎杂木林带、桦木林带、冷杉林带、落叶松带、高山草甸带。太白山蝗虫群落垂直分布规律明显,其中高海拔的蝗虫种类数明显低于中低海拔。但低海拔的农耕带因人为干扰大,植被较单一,蝗虫的优势度和密度大,种类数较少。

关 键 词:太白山南坡  蝗虫群落  数量分类  相似性系数
文章编号:1001-7461(2004)01-0085-04
修稿时间:2003年1月25日

Quantitative Classification and Similarity Coefficients of Grasshopper Community on the Southern Slope of Taibai Mountain of Qinling
LIU Chan-min,LIAN Zhen-min.Quantitative Classification and Similarity Coefficients of Grasshopper Community on the Southern Slope of Taibai Mountain of Qinling[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2004,19(1):85-88.
Authors:LIU Chan-min  LIAN Zhen-min
Institution:LIU Chan-min~1,LIAN Zhen-min~2
Abstract:The grasshopper communities were analysed by using quantity classification and similarity coefficients methods. It was found that the communities can be divided into 7 types: farmland, evergreen and deciduous broadleaf mixed forest, Liaotongensis forest, Betula forest, Abies forest, Larix forest, Alpine meadow. The changing law of grasshopper distribution was obvious. The species of grasshopper communities in high elevation mountain belt were lower than those in middle-low elevation mountain belt. But in farmland of low elevation mountain, for simple vegetation and human disturbance, the density and dominance of grasshoppers were higher than those in middle-low elevation mountain belt, and the species of grasshoppers were less.
Keywords:southern slope of Taibai Mountain  grasshopper communities  quantity classification  similarity coefficients
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