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一种智能仿生空中驱鸟器
引用本文:汪思源,刘子腾,仲崇山,刘晓丽,李锋,李卓阳. 一种智能仿生空中驱鸟器[J]. 农业工程, 2017, 7(6): 21-24
作者姓名:汪思源  刘子腾  仲崇山  刘晓丽  李锋  李卓阳
作者单位:1.中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京100083
基金项目:宁夏高品质枸杞技物结合植保关键技术研究与示范(项目编号:2015BY023)
摘    要:农业鸟害是近些年给农业生产带来巨大损失的主要原因之一。一方面,农业鸟害成灾已经到了不得不采取措施的地步,另一方面,现有驱鸟方式虽多,但多存在如驱鸟范围窄、耗费大量人力、不利于生态平衡或影响食品安全等问题。介绍一种用于农业的可自主飞行的空中驱鸟器,采用仿生学、计算机、电子及无人机技术,利用鸟对人类和天敌的恐惧,设计一种结合多种驱鸟手段的空中驱鸟器,旨在解决普通农业驱鸟设备无法移动驱鸟,易使鸟类产生适应性,维修烦琐的问题,突破农业驱鸟设备固定式的特征,使鸟类不容易产生适应性,从而解决农业鸟害问题。 

关 键 词:智能装备   农业驱鸟   飞行器

A Type of Flying Bionic Intelligent Bird Repeller
Wang Siyuan,Liu Ziteng,Zhong Chongshan,Liu Xiaoli,Li Feng and Li Zhuoyang. A Type of Flying Bionic Intelligent Bird Repeller[J]. Agricultural Engineering, 2017, 7(6): 21-24
Authors:Wang Siyuan  Liu Ziteng  Zhong Chongshan  Liu Xiaoli  Li Feng  Li Zhuoyang
Abstract:Birds trouble has been one of the prime problems resulting in enormous losses to agriculture in recent years.Although some necessary measures have been put into operation,however,such measures often have limitations on scope,cost hard labors,and probably cause harm to ecological balance and even endanger the safety of food.Moreover,most of traditional birdrepellers cannot repel the birds movably,and easily be adapted by birds and need frequent maintenance.Therefore,in order to avoid the above-mentioned disadvantages,a movable automatic flying repeller was developed in this work,which was integrated with multiple measures.The repeller took advantage of the birds’fear for human beings and their natural enemy.Techniques of bionics,computer,electronics,and UAV were employed to obtain the solution,preventing birds from adaptation,which has not been solved by traditional measures. 
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