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天山南坡高寒草地物种多样性及地上生物量研究
引用本文:李凯辉,胡玉昆,阿德力·麦地,于建梅,高国刚.天山南坡高寒草地物种多样性及地上生物量研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2007,21(1):155-159.
作者姓名:李凯辉  胡玉昆  阿德力·麦地  于建梅  高国刚
作者单位:1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐,830011;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐,830011
摘    要:在新疆天山巴音布鲁克草原对高寒草甸、高寒草原和高寒草甸化草原的物种多样性进行了研究,结果表明:盖度+高度指标测度群落物种多样性指数要优于盖度和株数指标,更适于测度高寒草地的物种多样性指数。丰富度指数、Margalef指数与Shannon-wiener指数相关性显著,在小的空间研究尺度内,草地植物群落物种多样性指数受丰富度指数的影响较大。地上生物量与丰富度指数、Margalef指数和Shannon-wiener指数呈负相关关系。

关 键 词:草原  地上生物量  Shannon-wiener指数  丰富度指数
文章编号:1003-7578(2007)01-155-05
收稿时间:2005-11-08
修稿时间:2005年11月8日

Species Diversity and Above-Ground Biomass of Alpine Grassland on the Southern Slope of Tianshan Mountain
LI Kai-hui,HU Yu-kun,Adeli·Maidy,YU Jian-mei,GAO Guo-gang.Species Diversity and Above-Ground Biomass of Alpine Grassland on the Southern Slope of Tianshan Mountain[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2007,21(1):155-159.
Authors:LI Kai-hui  HU Yu-kun  Adeli·Maidy  YU Jian-mei  GAO Guo-gang
Abstract:Species diversities of alpine meadow,alpine grassland and meadow grassland in Bayanbulak on the southern slope of Mt.Tianshan,XinJiang were studied.The results showed: coverage height were more favorable to measure community diversity than coverage individuals.There was a distinct positive relationship among Richness index,Margalef index and Shannon-wiener index.Richness index was a key diversity index to measure community diversty in a small spatial scale.There was distinct a negative relationship between above-ground biomass and diversity indices(richness index,margalef index and Shannon-wiener index).
Keywords:grassland  above-ground biomass  Shannon-wiener index  Richness index
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