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江苏省杂草稻的颖果显微结构观察
引用本文:戴伟民,宋小玲,吴川,张连举,曹飞,刘琳莉,强胜.江苏省杂草稻的颖果显微结构观察[J].江苏农业学报,2009,25(1).
作者姓名:戴伟民  宋小玲  吴川  张连举  曹飞  刘琳莉  强胜
作者单位:南京农业大学杂草研究室,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江苏省博士后基金 
摘    要:通过观察江苏省杂草稻不同成熟时期颖果颜色的变化,发现其颖果在未完全成熟前,与籼稻9311颖果的颜色是一致的,都表现为绿色;一旦成熟后,9311颖果表现为黄白色,而江苏省杂草稻颖果表现为红色,且随着颖果的不断成熟红色素不断积累.同时,采用徒手切片和石蜡切片方法,进行了江苏省杂草稻受精7 d后颖果和成熟后颖果,以及9311成熟颖果的解剖结构对比观察,阐明了其红色素的沉积部位,结果表明江苏省杂草稻红色素主要沉积在果皮中,但种皮中也有少量沉积.

关 键 词:杂草稻  颖果  显微结构

Investigation of Weedy Rice(Oryza sativa f. spontanea) and Its Caryopsis Microstructure in Jiangsu Province
DAI Wei-min,SONG Xiao-ling,WU Chuan,ZHANG Lian-ju,CAO Fei,LIU Lin-li,QIANG Sheng.Investigation of Weedy Rice(Oryza sativa f. spontanea) and Its Caryopsis Microstructure in Jiangsu Province[J].Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2009,25(1).
Authors:DAI Wei-min  SONG Xiao-ling  WU Chuan  ZHANG Lian-ju  CAO Fei  LIU Lin-li  QIANG Sheng
Institution:Weed Research Laboratory;Nanjing Agriculture University;Nanjing 210095;China
Abstract:Through observing caryopses color changes of weedy rice at different maturity periods in Jiangsu Province,The caryopsis color of weedy rice was found to be as green as indica rice 9311 before fully maturing.After maturity,caryopsis color of 9311 showed yellow-white,while weedy rice in Jiangsu Province showed red.Furthermore,red pigment accumulated gradually with the caryopsis becoming more mature.By using hand and paraffin section,the anatomical structure of caryopsis among weedy rice 7 d after pollination,...
Keywords:weedy rice  caryopsis  microstructure  
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