| 贵州省大方县部分替代进口项目烟叶质量分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡荣,王发鹏,黄刚,丁福章.贵州省大方县部分替代进口项目烟叶质量分析[J].现代农业科技,2009(21):16-17,20. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡荣 王发鹏 黄刚 丁福章 |
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| 作者单位： | 蔡荣,王发鹏,黄刚(贵州省烟草科学研究所,贵州贵阳,550003);丁福章(贵州省毕节地区烟草公司大方县分公司) |
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| 基金项目： | "全国部分替代进口烟叶生产示范和工业验证"项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以津巴布韦烟叶品质为参照．对比分析了2005～2006年大方县部分替代进口项目烟叶的外观质量、物理特性、化学成分和感官质量，结果表明：大方县烟叶外观质量较好，组织疏松、身份中等、色度强，但成熟度明显低于津巴布韦烟叶；平衡含水率和填充值较好，但在宽度、厚度、单叶重、叶面密度和燃烧性方面均低于津巴布韦烟叶。化学成分中总糖、还原糖、总氮、氯离子、蛋白质、灰分等含量较为适中。部分指标接近或超过津巴布韦烟叶，但烟碱含量偏高，尤其是上部叶，钾离子含量偏低，致使烟叶的吸味与刺激性之间的平衡性及燃烧性较差。
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| 关 键 词： | 烟叶 外观质量 物理特性 化学成分 感官质量 贵州大方 |
Study on Quality of Tobacco Leaves of Partial Substitute for Imported in Dafang County of Guizhou Province |
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| Authors: | CAI Rong WANG Fa-peng HUANG Gang DING Fu-zhang |
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| Institution: | CAI Rong 1 WANG Fa-peng 1 HUANG Gang 1 DING Fu-zhang 2(1 Guizhou Tobacco Research Institute,Guiyang Guizhou 550003,2 Dafang Branch,Bijie Tobacco Company of Guizhou Provincial Corporation) |
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| Abstract: | With the tobacco quality of Zimbabwe as a reference,comparative analysis of the appearance of leaf quality,physical properties,chemical composition and smoking quality of the tobacco from part of the import substitution project in Dafang county in 2005 and 2006 was performed.The results demonstrated that the tobacco of the project demonstration sites had better appearance of leaf quality,loose organization,medium status and strong color,but its maturity was significantly lower than the tobacco leaf from Zim... |
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| Keywords: | tobacco appearance quality physical characteristics chemical composition smoking quality Dafang in Guizhou |
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