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Prognostic factors for dogs with surgically resected gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Authors:Mitsuhiro IRIE  Hirotaka TOMIYASU  Hajime TSUJIMOTO  Chiaki KITA  Yumiko KAGAWA
Institution:1)Shikoku Veterinary Medical Center, 3308-5 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa 761-0701, Japan;2)Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan;3)Shikoku Cytopathological Laboratory, 712-1 Rokujyo-cho, Takamatsu, Kagawa 761-0303, Japan;4)North Lab, Kita 8-35, 2 Hondoori, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 003-0027, Japan
Abstract:Few reports have investigated prognosis of canine gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cases treated by surgical resection alone. In the present study, we investigated the overall survival (OS) and prognostic factors for dogs with GIST treated by surgical complete resection alone. Fifty-three dogs were included, and the median OS was 18 months. Multivariate analysis showed that primary tumors in small intestine (P=0.04) is significantly associated with shorter OS, and median OS of the cases with cecum lesion and those with small intestine lesion was 22 and 6 months, respectively. The present study suggested primary tumor site was a novel prognostic factor for dogs with GIST treated by surgical complete resection alone.
Keywords:canine  gastrointestinal stromal tumor  overall survival  prognosis  surgery
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