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施肥、播种、浇水和品种因素互作对小麦产量的影响
引用本文:张其鲁,魏秀华,郑以宏,冷继恭,徐光宾.施肥、播种、浇水和品种因素互作对小麦产量的影响[J].山东农业科学,2010(4):16-19.
作者姓名:张其鲁  魏秀华  郑以宏  冷继恭  徐光宾
作者单位:1. 潍坊市农业科学院,山东,潍坊,261061
2. 潍坊市农业局,山东,潍坊,261000
3. 青州市农业局,山东,青州,262500
基金项目:国家小麦产业技术体系重点项目 
摘    要:采用正交试验方法测定施肥、播种、浇水、品种以及因素间互作对小麦产量的影响,研究小麦节水省肥高效生产的技术方法。主因素对产量的影响力依次为品种、浇水、施肥和播种,播种对产量的影响不显著,因素间的互作显著并且作用大于品种以外的单因素。品种与施肥、浇水、播种的互作显著,品种与其它技术因素的配合是高产的重要技术措施。品种间对肥、水、播种的反应敏感程度差异较大,品种选择需要注意品种对水肥条件的反应。

关 键 词:小麦  产量  正交试验  影响因素

Effects of Fertilization, Seeding, Watering, Species and Their Interactions on Wheat Yield
ZHANG Qi-lu,WEI Xiu-hua,ZHENG Yi-hong,LENG Ji-gong,XU Guang-bin.Effects of Fertilization, Seeding, Watering, Species and Their Interactions on Wheat Yield[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2010(4):16-19.
Authors:ZHANG Qi-lu  WEI Xiu-hua  ZHENG Yi-hong  LENG Ji-gong  XU Guang-bin
Institution:ZHANG Qi-lu1,WEI Xiu-hua1,ZHENG Yi-hong2,LENG Ji-gong3,XU Guang-bin1(1.Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Weifang 261061,China,2.Weifang Agricultural Bureau,Weifang 261000,3.Qingzhou Agricultural Bureau,Qingzhou 262500,China)
Abstract:To study the techniques with saving and high-efficiency of water and fertilizer,the orthogonal experiment was designed to analyze the effects of fertilization,seeding,watering,species and their interactions on the wheat yield.The influences of the main factors were in the order of species>watering>fertilization>seeding.The seeding factor had no significant effect on yield.The interactions between the factors were significant and more dramatic than the single's except species.So the species matched with the ...
Keywords:Wheat  Yield  Orthogonal experiment  Influence factor  
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