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Outbreak of Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning Associated with Mussels,British Columbia,Canada
Authors:Marsha Taylor  Lorraine McIntyre  Mark Ritson  Jason Stone  Roni Bronson  Olga Bitzikos  Wade Rourke  Eleni Galanis  Outbreak Investigation Team
Abstract:In 2011, a Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) outbreak occurred in British Columbia (BC), Canada that was associated with cooked mussel consumption. This is the first reported DSP outbreak in BC. Investigation of ill individuals, traceback of product and laboratory testing for toxins were used in this investigation. Sixty-two illnesses were reported. Public health and food safety investigation identified a common food source and harvest area. Public health and regulatory agencies took actions to recall product and notify the public. Shellfish monitoring program changes were implemented after the outbreak. Improved response and understanding of toxin production will improve management of future DSP outbreaks.
Keywords:diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP)  outbreak  Canada  shellfish toxins  mussels  okadaic acid  public health
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