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Protectivity conferred by immunization with intranasal recombinant outer membrane protein H from Pasteurella multocida serovar A:1 in chickens
Authors:Arunee THANASARASAKULPONG  Pichayanut POOLPERM  Pallop TANKAEW  Takuo SAWADA  Nattawooti STHITMATEE
Institution:1)Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand;2)Faculty of Pharmacy, Payap University, Chiang Mai 50000, Thailand;3)Laboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo 180–8602, Japan
Abstract:Recombinant outer membrane protein H (rOmpH) is a potential fowl cholera vaccine candidate. The present study was aimed at developing rOmpH formulations for intranasal administration. The rOmpH was purified and formulated with either Escherichia coli enterotoxin B (LTB) or CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) as an adjuvant. Antibody responses in chickens intranasally immunized with rOmpH in combination with 2 different adjuvants were significantly increased (P<0.05) post immunization. Chicken survival rates showed that rOmpH formulated with ODN and LTB elicited 90% and 70% protection, respectively. Our findings indicated that rOmpH formulated with ODN elicited protection better than that formulated with LTB. Therefore, the vaccines formulations in the present study can be considered new intranasal vaccine formulations for fowl cholera in chickens.
Keywords:intranasal vaccine  Pasteurella multocida  recombinant outer membrane protein H
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