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LAS高抗菌株的降解性能研究
引用本文:陈宏伟,朱蕴兰,苏贤岩,邵影,梁峙,曹泽红,林进. LAS高抗菌株的降解性能研究[J]. 农业科学与技术, 2007, 8(3): 33-37
作者姓名:陈宏伟  朱蕴兰  苏贤岩  邵影  梁峙  曹泽红  林进
作者单位:[1]徐州工程学院生物工程学院,江苏徐州221008 [2]徐州工程学院环境工程学院,江苏徐州221008 [3]安徽省农业科学院植物保护研究所,安徽合肥230031
基金项目:徐州自然科学基金 , 徐州市自然科学基金
摘    要:直链烷基苯磺酸盐(Linear Alkylbenzene sulphonate,简称LAS)是一类阴离子表面活性剂,为合成洗涤剂的主要成分,具有一定的毒性。利用生物法降解100mg/kg以上的高浓度LAS的研究较少。笔者从环境中筛选出一株能以LAS为唯一碳源生长的高抗性LAS降解菌株,对其降解特性进行了研究。

关 键 词:Linear alkylbenzene sulphonate(LAS)  Surfacctant  Degradation strain  Isolation  Biodegradation  高抗  菌株  降解性能  研究  Strain  Degradation Characteristic  ability  bacterium  high  rate  bacteria  concentration  solution  triangle  characteristic  results  optimum conditions  isolated  drain  canal
修稿时间:2007-11-07

Studies on Degradation Characteristic of LAS High-resistance Strain
CHEN Hong-wei,ZHU Yun-lan,SU Xian-yan,SHAO Ying,LIANG Shi,CAO Ze-hong,LIN Jin. Studies on Degradation Characteristic of LAS High-resistance Strain[J]. Agricultural Science & Technology, 2007, 8(3): 33-37
Authors:CHEN Hong-wei  ZHU Yun-lan  SU Xian-yan  SHAO Ying  LIANG Shi  CAO Ze-hong  LIN Jin
Abstract:A IAS degradation strain with kigh resistance,which could take linear alkylbenzene sulphonate(LAS)as only carton origin for growth,was isolated from the drain canal of Hangao Detergent Plant of Xuzhou.The characteristic of its degradation was researched and the results showed that the optimum conditions of this strain for degrading LAs were 30 ℃,pH 6.0,150 ml solution in 500 ml triangle vase,120 r/min,LAS concentration of 200-600 mg/L.The growth amount of the bacteria were up to 0.443(OD460)and the degrading rate was up to 89.4%. The ability of the bacterium to degrade LAS could be as high as concentration of 1 200. mg/L.
Keywords:Linear alkylbenzene sulphonate(LAS)  Surfacctant  Degradation strain  Isolation  Biodegradation
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