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兔害防治措施及评价
引用本文:杨静莉,张春美,李继光,孙普,李志强. 兔害防治措施及评价[J]. 中国森林病虫, 2004, 23(3): 30-32
作者姓名:杨静莉  张春美  李继光  孙普  李志强
作者单位:1. 国家林业局森林病虫害防治总站,辽宁,沈阳,110034
2. 固原市原州区森林病虫害防治站,宁夏,固原,756000
3. 宁夏自治区森林病虫害防治站,宁夏,银川,750001
摘    要:该文对目前兔害防治使用的十几种措施进行了阐述,并对铁(钢)丝索套捕兔法、生物防治、P-1拒避剂防治、政策性收购等方法给以肯定,对树干涂白灰、林地洒羊血、灭鼠雷炸兔、电网捕捉、氧化乐果废柴油涂干等措施予以否定,针对化学杀鼠剂防治兔害出现的误杀有益动物、毒杀天敌动物的严重问题,明确指出野外大面积使用化学杀鼠剂是错误的,必须禁止或限制使用,即使对于大隆、溴敌隆第二代抗凝血药剂,也只有在防治地下害兽和进行药饵投洞防治时才可使用。提醒人们在兔害防治中应牢固地树立保护生态环境和保护天敌动物的观念。

关 键 词:兔害  防治措施  评价
文章编号:1671-0886(2004)03-0030-03
修稿时间:2004-03-09

Control measures against rabbit pest and its evaluation
YANG Jing-li,et al.. Control measures against rabbit pest and its evaluation[J]. Forest Pest and Disease, 2004, 23(3): 30-32
Authors:YANG Jing-li  et al.
Abstract:Present control measures against rabbit pest were reviewed.The methods such as biocontrol,P-1 repellent,purchase and catching the pest rabbits with the nooses were affirmed,the methods such as sprinkling sheep blood on ground,painting lime,omethoate and diesel oil on trunks,catching the rabbit pest by electrified wire netting and so on were negated.It was indicated that the application of chemical rodenticides in large area must be forbidden or restricted,and even the second generation resistant coagulant (brodifacoum,bromadiolone) can only be used to control pest rodent under ground.
Keywords:rabbit pest  control measure  evaluation
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