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菜粮轮作对温室土壤盐分和硝态氮含量的影响
引用本文:孟艳玲,刘子英,李季. 菜粮轮作对温室土壤盐分和硝态氮含量的影响[J]. 河南农业科学, 2006, 0(10): 81-84,87
作者姓名:孟艳玲  刘子英  李季
作者单位:1. 河北工程大学农学院,河北,邯郸,056001
2. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京100094
摘    要:采取调查取样的方法对河北永年县小龙马乡蔬菜种植区蔬菜连作和菜粮轮作2种管理模式的温室土壤的盐分和硝态氮进行了比较分析,结果表明:与蔬菜连作相比,蔬菜、玉米轮作可使0~20cm耕层全盐量、电导率比连作降低43%,36%;0-60cm土壤硝态氮比连作降低32%。说明蔬菜和玉米轮作可大大降低温室土壤盐分和硝态氮积累,对于延长保护地使用期限具有重要意义。

关 键 词:菜粮轮作  蔬菜连作  温室土壤  盐分  硝态氮
文章编号:1004-3268(2006)10-0081-05
收稿时间:2006-05-10
修稿时间:2006-05-10

Effects of Vegetable-grain Rotation on Salt and Nitric Nitrogen Contents in Greenhouse Soil
MENG Yan-ling,LIU Zi-ying,Li Ji. Effects of Vegetable-grain Rotation on Salt and Nitric Nitrogen Contents in Greenhouse Soil[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 0(10): 81-84,87
Authors:MENG Yan-ling  LIU Zi-ying  Li Ji
Affiliation:1. Department of Agriculture, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056001, China; 2. Department of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Abstract:The contents of salt and nitric nitrogen in greenhouse soils with vegetable continuous cropping or vegetable-maize rotation were studied in the vegetable cultivation areas of Xiao-longma in YongNian county of Hebei province. The results showed that,compared with continuous cropping,the total salt and electric conductivity in the 0-20era soil profile of vegetable-maize rotation field decreased by 43% and 36%, respectively and the nitric nitrogen in the 0-60cm soil profile decreased by 32%.
Keywords:Vegetable-grain rotation   Vegetable continuous cropping   Greenhouse soil   Salt   Nitric nitrogen
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