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Cilia-associated respiratory bacillus infection in rats in New Zealand
Authors:Kakrada M K  Lumsden J S  Lee E A  Collett M G
Institution:Institute of Veterinary Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Massey University, Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Abstract:AIMS: To demonstrate cilia-associated respiratory (CAR) bacillus associated with chronic pneumonia in wild and pet rats in New Zealand. METHODS: A range of tissues from 4 rats were examined grossly and by light microscopy and affected lungs were examined by transmission electron microscopy. RESULTS: All 4 rats had moderate to severe cranioventral bronchopneumonia with bronchiectasis and large numbers of argentophilic bacteria resembling CAR bacillus, intimately associated with the bronchial epithelium. CONCLUSIONS: CAR bacillus infection should be considered as a differential diagnosis for pneumonia in rats in New Zealand.
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