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小偃6号高温抗条锈病的表达规律
引用本文:胡小平,王雅婷,商鸿生. 小偃6号高温抗条锈病的表达规律[J]. 西北农业学报, 2012, 21(2): 43-47
作者姓名:胡小平  王雅婷  商鸿生
作者单位:旱区作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室,西北农林科技大学植保学院,陕西杨凌712100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,农业行业计划
摘    要:植物的高温抗病性是由较高环境温度所诱导的一种低反应型抗病性,由主效基因控制,易于鉴选和利用,有很高的应用价值.小偃6号是一个具有全生育期高温抗病性的品种,不同生育阶段之间高温抗病性强度没有差异,花斑期更有利于高温抗病性的表达,最低诱导温度为18~21℃,最短诱导时间为6~12 h;在高温抗病性表达时条锈菌的产孢量下降,产孢期缩短.

关 键 词:小麦  条锈病  高温抗病性  小偃6号

Characteristics of Expression of High temperature Resistance to Stripe Rust in Xiaoyan 6
HU Xiaoping,WANG Yating and SHANG Hongsheng. Characteristics of Expression of High temperature Resistance to Stripe Rust in Xiaoyan 6[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 2012, 21(2): 43-47
Authors:HU Xiaoping  WANG Yating  SHANG Hongsheng
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Aried Areas and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University,Yangling Shaanxi 712100,China)
Abstract:High temperature resistance(HTR) of plant is one kind of resistance of low infection type,which is induced by higher environment temperature,controlled by major gene,and identified and used easily.Xiaoyan 6 is a all-stage HTR wheat cultivar.The experiment results indicated that there were no significant differences among growing stages of Xiaoyan 6.The optimal conditions for HTR expression of Xiaoyan 6 were induced under lowest temperature of 18-21 ℃,shortest inducing time of 6-12 h during infection stage of incubation and symptom-expression stage.The production of urediospore was reduced,and sporulation period was shortened after HTR was expressed in Xiaoyan 6.
Keywords:Wheat  Stripe rust  High temperature resistance  Xiaoyan 6
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