| 不同棚架结构对江西设施葡萄种植影响分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周坚,药林桃,梁卫,李国权,林爱红.不同棚架结构对江西设施葡萄种植影响分析[J].中国果业信息,2016,45(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 周坚 药林桃 梁卫 李国权 林爱红 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西省农业机械研究所,江西省农业科学院,江西省农业机械研究所,江西省农业科学院,江西省新余国家农业科技园 |
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| 摘 要： | 对江西目前葡萄设施栽培中常用的简易“V”型种植篱架棚、“V”型种植连栋棚架、“平网”种植连栋拱顶棚架、“飞鸟”型种植连栋棚架的结构、造价进行分析,结合风、雪、葡萄攀爬果实等对四种棚架的承压影响,以及棚架结构对光照、温度等栽培环境的影响,进行了测试分析。结果表明,“平网”种植连栋拱顶棚架较其他三种成本高,但抗压能力强,维修成本少,通风性能好,适宜机械化操作,综合效益最佳。
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| 关 键 词： | 葡萄 棚架结构 承压荷载 光照 温度 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/12/3 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2016/1/20 0:00:00 |
Influence of Facility Grape Cultivation to Different Rain Shelter Structure in Jiangxi |
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| Abstract: | Four kinds of Rain Shelter for grape planting facilities in Jiangxi is analyzed, including Simple \"V\" type hedge, \"V\" type connective plastic greenhouse, \"Flat screen\" connective vault plastic greenhouse, and \"birds\" type connective plastic greenhouse. The structure, cost, the Pressure on the load capacity, the maximum rainfall, and cultivation environment such as light, temperature are tested and analyzed. The results show that the \"flat screen\" connective vault plastic greenhouse is higher cost than the other three greenhouse, but this greenhouse ventilation performance is strong ability to resist the wind, maintenance cost less,suitable for mechanized operation, comprehensive benefit of the best. |
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| Keywords: | Grape Shelter Structure Pressure on the load Light Temperature |
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