| 作物耐盐性状研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王为,潘宗瑾,潘群斌.作物耐盐性状研究进展[J].江西农业学报,2009,21(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王为 潘宗瑾 潘群斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所,江苏,盐城,224002 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省高技术研究项目，江苏省农业科学院科研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 阐述了作物耐盐性含义、耐盐种类、耐盐机理、耐盐性的鉴定技术和指标,并浅析了提高耐盐性的栽培措施。重点综述了耐盐品种的选育,包括分子标记辅助选择聚合育种(水稻、小麦、大豆)、转基因育种(棉花、大麦)、分子设计育种等。最后对作物耐盐性状研究进行了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 作物 耐盐 盐胁迫 分子育种 研究进展 |
Studying Progress in Salt-tolerant Characters of Crops |
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| WANG Wei,PAN Zong-jin,PAN Qun-bin.Studying Progress in Salt-tolerant Characters of Crops[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2009,21(2). |
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| Authors: | WANG Wei PAN Zong-jin PAN Qun-bin |
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| Institution: | Agricultural Science Institute of Coastal Region of Jiangsu;Yancheng 224002;China |
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| Abstract: | This paper illustrates the definition,types,mechanism,identification techniques and indexes of salt tolerance of crops,and analyses the cultivation measures to increase the salt tolerance of crops.Besides,it reviews the breeding of salt-tolerant varieties in detail,including molecular markers assisted selection polymerization breeding in rice,wheat and soybean,transgenic breeding in cotton and barley,and molecular design breeding.It discusses the research prospects of salt tolerance of crops at last. |
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| Keywords: | Crop Salt tolerance Stress Molecular breeding Progress |
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