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56%2甲4氯钠水溶性粉剂除春小麦田一年生阔叶杂草效果及对春小麦安全性试验
引用本文:李玮.56%2甲4氯钠水溶性粉剂除春小麦田一年生阔叶杂草效果及对春小麦安全性试验[J].青海农林科技,2014(2):5-7.
作者姓名:李玮
作者单位:[1]青海省农林科学院植物保护研究所,青海西宁810016; [2]青海省农业有害生物综合治理重点实验室,青海西宁810016; [3]农业部西宁作物有害生物科学观测实验站,青海西宁810016
基金项目:国家“十二五”科技支撑计划(2012BAD19B02)
摘    要:56%2甲4氯钠水溶性粉剂是防除春小麦田间杂草的新型除草剂,为明确其田间使用的除草效果及对小麦的安全性,进行了田间药效试验。结果表明,56%2甲4氯钠水溶性粉剂在春小麦田间应用能有效防除多种阔叶杂草,使用剂量以2250~3750g/hm2为宜,在春小麦3~5叶期、双子叶杂草2~8叶期每公顷兑水300kg茎叶喷雾。对供试春小麦高原438号品种安全,使用后增产9.47%~10.24%。

关 键 词:2甲4氯钠  春小麦  阔叶杂草  防效  安全性

Study Efficiency and Safty of MCPA-sodium 56 % SP on Controlling Broad Leafweed in Field of Spring Wheat
LI Wei.Study Efficiency and Safty of MCPA-sodium 56 % SP on Controlling Broad Leafweed in Field of Spring Wheat[J].Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry,2014(2):5-7.
Authors:LI Wei
Institution:LI Wei (1. Institute of Plant Protection, Qinghai Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Xining Qinghai 810016, China ;2. Key Laboratory of Agrieuhural Integrated Pest Management : Xining Qinghai 810016, China ;3. Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Crop Pest in Xining,Ministry of Agriculture :Xining Qinghai 810016 ,China)
Abstract:MCPA -sodium 56% SP is a new herbicide for controlling weeds in spring wheat fields. Field trial was conducted in order to clarify its effect of weed controlling and safety to the spring wheat. The result showed that MCPA - sodium 56% SP control could effectively several kinds of broadleaf weeds, its normal dosage was 2250 - 3750g/hmEin the term of 3 - 5 leaves and hroadleaf at 2 - 8 leaves with 300kg water. Applied MCPA - sodium 56% SP was safety to the spring wheat variety Gaoyuan 438 and the yield of wheat were increased by 9.47% - 10. 24% than CK.
Keywords:MCPA - sodium  Spring wheat  Broad leafweed  Control efficacy  Safety
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