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基于图像处理的土壤表层含水率在线检测方法研究
引用本文:张荣标,何加祥,吴涛,冯友兵.基于图像处理的土壤表层含水率在线检测方法研究[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(10):57-61.
作者姓名:张荣标  何加祥  吴涛  冯友兵
作者单位:江苏大学电气信息工程学院,镇江,212013
摘    要:土壤表层含水率是影响作物生长的重要因素,在节水灌溉控制系统中对其进行在线检测尤为重要。运用计算机数字图像处理技术,探索一种土壤表层含水率在线检测的新方法。通过土壤表层图像的中值滤波、图像模式转换和“坏区”过滤,提取图像的特征参数——灰度值,并对土壤表层图像的灰度值与其含水率的关系进行了试验研究。理论分析与试验结果表明,土壤含水率的百分比与土壤表层图像的灰度值之间是一种近似线性的函数关系。

关 键 词:土壤含水率  在线检测  恒虚警  图像模式转换  中值滤波
文章编号:1002-6819(2007)10-0057-05
收稿时间:2006/7/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006-07-25

Methods for on-line measurement of soil moisture content based on image processing technique
Zhang Rongbiao,He Jiaxiang,Wu Tao and Feng Youbing.Methods for on-line measurement of soil moisture content based on image processing technique[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2007,23(10):57-61.
Authors:Zhang Rongbiao  He Jiaxiang  Wu Tao and Feng Youbing
Institution:College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Abstract:Soil moisture content is an important factor of influencing crop's growth. It is very important that the moisture content is measured online in water-saving irrigation control system especially. By application of computer digital image processing technique, a method for measuring soil moisture content online is put forward. After median filtering, image mode transforming, and "bad area" filtrating to images of soil layer, the authors extract the characteristic parameter of a image, that is gray-value, and carry out experiments on the relationship between the gray-value of soil layer image and the soil moisture content. The theoretical analysis and the experimental results show clearly that there is an approximate linear function relationship between the percentage of soil moisture content and gray-value of soil layer image.
Keywords:soil moisture content  online measurement  invariable false alarm rate  image mode transform  median filtering
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