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A pilot study examining a proprietary herbal blend for the treatment of canine osteoarthritis pain
Authors:Mary L. Cardeccia  Lindsay H. Elam  Kelly A. Deabold  Erin L. Miscioscia  Janice L. Huntingford
Affiliation:Animal Rehabilitation Facility, 8040 4th Street, Dexter, Michigan 48130, USA (Cardeccia); Colorado State University College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 300 W Drake Road, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA (Elam); University of Florida, Comparative Diagnostic and Population Medicine, 2015 SW 16th Avenue, Gainesville, Florida 32608, USA (Deabold, Miscioscia); Essex Animal Hospital, 355 Talbot Street N, Essex, Ontario N8M 2W3, Canada (Huntingford)
Abstract:Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease in dogs. Despite the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), many owners seek natural therapies; either to augment the response to NSAIDs, or as a replacement. Substantial research has been directed to investigation of novel therapies. A randomized, double-blinded, controlled study was conducted to assess the efficacy of a herbal remedy for treatment of canine osteoarthritis pain. Client-owned dogs (N = 24) with osteoarthritis were enrolled between 2 veterinary hospitals. Each dog underwent veterinary and owner assessment at 0, 4, and 8 weeks, using the Canine Brief Pain Inventory and Hudson activity scale. Blood was collected for a complete blood (cell) count (CBC) and serum chemistry analysis. The product was deemed to be safe and well-tolerated at the manufacturer recommended dosage, with no significant changes seen in the CBC or serum biochemical analyses. Aside from1 dog that developed gastrointestinal upset, all other dogs tolerated the supplement without complication. The supplement did not statistically improve clinical signs in dogs based on veterinary or owner assessments of lameness. There was a treatment/time effect when assessing veterinary pain scores; however, post-hoc analysis suggests no observable benefit of treatment compared with the placebo group at any time point.
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