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Discovery of very high energy gamma rays associated with an x-ray binary
Authors:Aharonian F  Akhperjanian A G  Aye K-M  Bazer-Bachi A R  Beilicke M  Benbow W  Berge D  Berghaus P  Bernlöhr K  Boisson C  Bolz O  Borrel V  Braun I  Breitling F  Brown A M  Bussons Gordo J  Chadwick P M  Chounet L-M  Cornils R  Costamante L  Degrange B  Dickinson H J  Djannati-Ataï A  Drury L O'c  Dubus G  Emmanoulopoulos D  Espigat P  Feinstein F  Fleury P  Fontaine G  Fuchs Y  Funk S  Gallant Y A  Giebels B  Gillessen S  Glicenstein J F  Goret P  Hadjichristidis C  Hauser M  Heinzelmann G  Henri G  Hermann G  Hinton J A  Hofmann W  Holleran M  Horns D  Jacholkowska A  de Jager O C  Khélifi B  Komin Nu  Konopelko A  Latham I J  Le Gallou R
Institution:Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Post Office Box 103980, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany.
Abstract:X-ray binaries are composed of a normal star in orbit around a neutron star or stellar-mass black hole. Radio and x-ray observations have led to the presumption that some x-ray binaries called microquasars behave as scaled-down active galactic nuclei. Microquasars have resolved radio emission that is thought to arise from a relativistic outflow akin to active galactic nuclei jets, in which particles can be accelerated to large energies. Very high energy gamma-rays produced by the interactions of these particles have been observed from several active galactic nuclei. Using the High Energy Stereoscopic System, we find evidence for gamma-ray emission of >100 gigaelectron volts from a candidate microquasar, LS 5039, showing that particles are also accelerated to very high energies in these systems.
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