国内外海洋能发电测试场研究现状

海洋能作为一种重要的海洋资源和清洁能源,其开发和利用是国家发展战略的必然要求。海洋能发电测试场能对海洋能装置进行实海况并网试验,是海洋能装置从工程样机走向规模产业化应用的关键环节。介绍了目前国外大型的波浪能、潮流能测试场的建设与运行情况,并做了简要的对比分析;还介绍了当前我国在海洋能试验与测试场建设方面的进展、现状及相关技术。探讨了我国海洋能发电进行并网测试的必要性,指出建设海洋能发电测试场是保证我国海洋能资源的有效利用途径。

Research status on ocean energy power generation test site at home and abroad

Ocean energy is an important marine resource and clean energy. Its development and utilization has become necessary requirements of national development strategy. Ocean energy test site can give the grid-connection test in real sea state for ocean energy devices, this is the key link for ocean energy devices transforming from engineering prototypes into scale industrialization applications. Large-scale wave energy and tidal current energy test site construction and operation conditions are introduced in this paper and a brief comparative analysis is also given; developing status and related technologies on ocean energy power generation test site in domestic are also discussed. And then, this paper investigates the necessity of grid-connection test on ocean energy generation, Pointed out that the construction of ocean energy test site is a way to ensure that our ocean energy efficient use of resources.