中国桉树研究现状与科学经营

本文从三个方面进行阐述,首先简要说明桉树的用途(纸浆材、锯材、桉油的加工利用、园林绿化、桉树生态林)；重点论述了当前桉树研究现状和成果(包括纸浆材、桉树珍贵树种及大径材培育、耐寒桉树、材性及加工、桉树与环境、桉树育种新技术及现代化育苗技术等)；并提出了科学经营的措施(确定一个目标,选好两个基础,抓住五大要素),为桉树的研究与生产提供科学的依据。

Progress in the research of Eucalyptus in China and Its Scientific Management

In this paper three aspects were summarized. Firstly, Eucalyptus utilization including paper pulp timber, saw timber, process and utilization of Eucalyptus oil, landscaping of park and garden and ecological forest were briefly reviewed. Secondly, the current Eucalyptus research status and achievements involved in paper pulp timber, rarity Eucalyptus species, breeding of the big diameter timber, cold resistant Eucalypt, timber material and utilization of Eucalypt, Eucalypt plantation and environment, the new technology of modernization breeding and seedling nursing of Eucalypt was emphatically discussed in China. Lastly the measures of scientific management, namely, an object, two bases and five factors, were put forward to offer scientific evidences to Eucalyptus research and production.