配施硼肥·钼肥对花生产量的影响

[目的]为了探讨硼肥、钼肥及施肥方法对花生产量的影响。[方法]以赣花8号为材料，在等量复合肥作为底肥施用的条件下，设硼肥、钼肥作为底肥施用和作为叶面肥喷施等7个处理，研究复合肥配施硼肥、锌肥对花生产量的影响。[结果]硼肥、钼肥主要通过增加花生的双仁果数、饱果数、百果重等增加产量；硼肥、钼肥作为叶面肥喷施的增产效果比作为底肥施用的效果好。无论是作为底肥施用还是作为叶面肥喷施，硼肥、钼肥混合施用的效果都比单独施用的增产效果好。[结论]在生产上，最好将硼肥、钼肥作为叶面肥混合喷施。

Effects of Combined Application with Boron Fertilizer and Molybdenum Fertilizer on Yield of Peanut

[ Objective ] The research aimed to investigate the effects of B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer and the fertilization methods on the yield of pea- nut. [ Method] Using Ganhua 8 as the test material, under the condition of samc amount of compound fertilizer as a base fertilizer, 7 treatments were set, including B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer as a base fertilizer or as a foliar fertilizer, etc. The effects of combined application with B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer on the yield of peanut were studied. [ Result] B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer increased the yield of peanut mainly through the increase of the number of double kernels, full pods and 100-seed weight. The yield of B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer as a foliar fertilizer was higher than that as a base fertilizer. Either as a base fertilizer or as a foliar fertilizer, the yield of peanut that applied B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer mixed was higher than that ap- plied alone. [ Conclusion ] In production, the application of B fertilizer and Mo fertilizer had better effects as a foliar fertilizer.