工业生产系统环境污染治理理念的探讨

随着世界经济的发展，地球环境日趋恶化。为了人类的生存和发展，必须实施可持续发展战略。文章在分析工业生产系统环境污染产生的原因和过程末端治理弊端的基础上，提出了从源头治理环境污染的理念——宏观上依据热力学第二定律，在中观上采用工业生态学原理，在微观上实施绿色制造和清洁生产，即从客观上运用熵、工业生态学、清洁生产和绿色制造的理论调配资源，组织工业企业，进行生产。最后对排灌机械的可持续发展战略的实施进行了探讨。

The Idea to Reduce Environmental Pollution for Traditional Industry

With the development of the world economy, the environment is increasingly exacerbating. The sustainable development must be carried into execution for human being to exist. It represents the reason of environmental pollution in traditional industry and overviews the abuse of end of pipe and proposes the idea to reduce environmental pollution in headstreams that the enterprises could be organized to make production to carry out sustainable development on the base of the second law of thermodynamics macroscopieally, the theory of industrial ecology, and green manufacturing & cleanness production microcosmically. How to bring sustainable development into effect for mechanical facilities of irrigation and drainage is discussed finally.