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黄土源区施加磷肥对小麦光合性能、水分利用效率及茎流速率的影响
引用本文:张蓓蓓,刘文兆.黄土源区施加磷肥对小麦光合性能、水分利用效率及茎流速率的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2011,29(4):88-93.
作者姓名:张蓓蓓  刘文兆
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;陕西省灾害监测与机理模拟重点实验室,宝鸡文理学院,陕西,宝鸡,721013
2. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室专项经费(NO10502-Z10)
摘    要:通过陕西长武黄土塬区的田间试验,对3个磷肥施用水平(0,90、180 kg/hm2,即F0、F1和F2)下小麦的光合性能、瞬时水分利用效率及开花期植株茎流速率的变化进行了研究,分析了不同施磷水平下小麦产量的差异,对叶片蒸腾速率和植株茎流速率做了回归分析.结果显示:不同磷肥处理下叶片净光合速率日变化均为双峰曲线,上午9时...

关 键 词:小麦  施磷量  光合性能  水分利用效率  茎流  产量

Responses of photosynthetic characters, water use efficiency and sap flow velocity to phosphorus adding of wheat on the Loess Plateau
ZHANG Beibei,LIU Wenzhao.Responses of photosynthetic characters, water use efficiency and sap flow velocity to phosphorus adding of wheat on the Loess Plateau[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2011,29(4):88-93.
Authors:ZHANG Beibei  LIU Wenzhao
Institution:ZHANG Bei-bei1,3,LIU Wen-zhao1,2(1.College of Forestry,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China,2.State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau,Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources,3.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Monitoring and Mechanism Modeling,Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji,Shaanxi 721013,China)
Abstract:The objective of the research was to understand the gas exchange,instantaneous water use efficiency(WUEi) and sap flow differences under 3 phosphorus fertilizer treatments(F0,F1,and F2) at different growth stages on the Loess Plateau in Shaanxi Province;and the correlation and regression relationship between leaf transpiration rate(Tr) and sap flow velocity were also investigated.Results showed that: under different treatments,the daily variation curve of leaf photosynthesis rate(Pn) had two peaks and the v...
Keywords:wheat  phosphorus  photosynthetic characteristics  water use efficiency  sap flow  yield  
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