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施硫量对贵农18号小麦生理特征及产量品质的影响
引用本文:陈正平,任明见,徐如宏,任琨. 施硫量对贵农18号小麦生理特征及产量品质的影响[J]. 现代农业科技, 2010, 0(4): 54-56
作者姓名:陈正平  任明见  徐如宏  任琨
作者单位:1. 贵州省贵阳市花溪区农业局,贵州贵阳,550025
2. 贵州大学农学院
基金项目:贵州省“十一五”科技攻关项目[黔科合NY(2006)3002B];;贵州省科技成果重点推广计划项目[黔科合成字(2008)5022];;贵州省农业动植物育种专项[黔农育专字(2008)002]
摘    要:以贵农18号高产优质小麦品种为材料,设计不同的硫肥用量处理,比较分析各处理对小麦生理特征及品质的影响。结果表明:在0~48kg/hm2的施用范围内,硫肥能显著提高小麦植株的干物质积累量、根系活力、叶片硝酸还原酶活性、叶绿素含量和籽粒产量,并能明显改善小麦籽粒营养品质。相关性分析表明,小麦籽粒产量与硫肥施用量之间呈极显著正相关关系,相关系数达到0.9以上。在该试验条件下,硫肥施用量为48kg/hm2的处理是兼顾经济与社会效益的最佳选择。

关 键 词:硫肥  小麦  生理特征  产量  品质

Effects of Sulfur Application on Physiological Characteristics,Yield and Quality about Guinong18
CHEN Zheng-ping REN Ming-jian XU Ru-hong REN Kun. Effects of Sulfur Application on Physiological Characteristics,Yield and Quality about Guinong18[J]. Modern Agricultural Sciences and Technology, 2010, 0(4): 54-56
Authors:CHEN Zheng-ping REN Ming-jian XU Ru-hong REN Kun
Affiliation:1 Agricultural Bureau of Huaxi Distrction in Guiyang City of Guizhou Province;Guiyang Guizhou 550025;2 Agricultural College of Guizhou University
Abstract:Taking Guinong18 as the tested material,different amount of sulfur fertilizer was designed to compare and analyze the effects of different sulfur fertilizer consumption on physiological characteristics and quality of wheat.The results showed that application in a range of 0~48kg/hm2 significantly increased dry-matter accumulation,root activity,leaf nitrate reductase activity,chlorophyll content and grain yield of wheat;meanwhile,it could significantly improve the wheat grain quality.The positive correlation was found between wheat yield and applying sulfur amount with the correlation larger than 0.9.In this experimental condition,the application level of sulfur fertilizer with 48 kg/hm2 was turn out the optimum choice to economic and social benefits.
Keywords:sulfur fertilizer  wheat  physiological characteristics  yield  quality  
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