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蒲河重金属污染现状及模糊综合评价
引用本文:李延吉,宋政刚,李润东,冯磊,杨天华,魏砾宏,韩贺.蒲河重金属污染现状及模糊综合评价[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(2):121-124,128.
作者姓名:李延吉  宋政刚  李润东  冯磊  杨天华  魏砾宏  韩贺
作者单位:沈阳航空航天大学 清洁能源辽宁省重点实验室, 沈阳 110136
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划,辽宁省创新团队项目
摘    要:通过监测蒲河水质的部分指标,包括底泥的pH、有机质含量、重金属(主要铜、锌、铅、铬、镉)等,使用OPTMA3000全谱等离子体直读光谱仪对重金属含量进行测定,并运用模糊综合评价方法对蒲河水体底泥进行了综合评价。结果发现:底泥中有机质含量比较低;蒲河水体底泥状况属于污染严重级别;Cr的污染明显超标;蒲河水体底泥受到了Cr、Pb、Zn、Cu这4种重金属的复合污染。

关 键 词:底泥  重金属污染  模糊综合评价

Investigation and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation on Pollution Status of Heavy Metal of Pu River
LI Yan-ji,SONG Zheng-gang,LI Run-dong,FENG Lei,YANG Tian-hua,WEI Li-hong,HAN He.Investigation and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation on Pollution Status of Heavy Metal of Pu River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(2):121-124,128.
Authors:LI Yan-ji  SONG Zheng-gang  LI Run-dong  FENG Lei  YANG Tian-hua  WEI Li-hong  HAN He
Institution:Liaoning Key Laboratory of Clean Energy, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China
Abstract:This paper mainly monitors and evaluates the sediment quality of Pu River which flows through Shenbei new district in Shenyang city, in terms of indicators of the water quality of Pu River, including pH, organic matter content, heavy metals(Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, Cd), etc. in sediment. Contents of heavy metals were measured by OPTMA 3000. The sediment quality of Pu river was evaluated by using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. It was found that the organic matter content in sediment is relatively low, sediment in Pu River was seriously polluted, especially Cr pollution is significant, and sediment of Pu River is polluted by the combined pollution of Cr, Pb, Zn and Cu.
Keywords:sediment  pollution of heavy metal  fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
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