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九江地区油菜产量性状与气象因子相关分析
引用本文:周微,曹国军,彭春风,傅小平,江满霞,王由法,吕太华. 九江地区油菜产量性状与气象因子相关分析[J]. 江西农业学报, 2011, 23(7): 74-76,83
作者姓名:周微  曹国军  彭春风  傅小平  江满霞  王由法  吕太华
作者单位:江西省九江市农业科学研究所,江西九江,332200
摘    要:分析了九江地区2001~2008年油菜产量性状与其生育期的平均气温、降雨量、日照3个气候因子的关系,结果表明:油菜荚果主要由第一分枝产生,与千粒重呈显著正相关;实际产量与单株荚果数呈极显著正相关,实际产量与苗期气温、营养生长气温、蕾薹期降雨量、蕾薹期日照、蕾薹期气温、开花期气温、开花期日照、灌浆期日照、灌浆期气温、灌浆期降雨量之间呈极显著相关。

关 键 词:油菜  产量  气象因子  生育期  相关分析

Correlation Analysis between Rape Yield Characters and Meteorological Factors in Jiujiang City
ZHOU Wei,CAO Guo-jun,PENG Chun-feng,FU Xiao-ping,JIANG Man-xia,WANG You-fa,Lü Tai-hua. Correlation Analysis between Rape Yield Characters and Meteorological Factors in Jiujiang City[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2011, 23(7): 74-76,83
Authors:ZHOU Wei  CAO Guo-jun  PENG Chun-feng  FU Xiao-ping  JIANG Man-xia  WANG You-fa  Lü Tai-hua
Affiliation:ZHOU Wei,CAO Guo-jun,PENG Chun-feng,FU Xiao-ping,JIANG Man-xia,WANG You-fa,Lü Tai-hua(Agricultural Science Research Institute of Jiujiang City in Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang 332200,China)
Abstract:The relationships between rape yield characters and some meteorological factors(average air temperature,rainfall and sunshine) in rape growth and developmental period from 2001 to 2008 in Jiujiang area were analyzed.The results indicated that the pod of rape was mainly produced from the first branch,and its number was significantly positively correlated with 1000-grain weight(P0.05).The actual yield was significantly positively correlated with the number of pod per plant(P0.01).There were significant correlations between the actual yield of rape and the air temperature at seedling,vegetative growth,bolting,flowering and milk stage,the rainfall at bolting and milk stage,and the sunshine at bolting,flowering and milk stage(P0.01).
Keywords:Rape  Yield  Meteorological factor  Growth and developmental period  Correlation analysis
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