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Preparation and evaluation of danofloxacin mesylate microspheres and its pharmacokinetics in pigs
Authors:Wang  Chunmei  Ai  Diyun  Chen  Cuilan  Lin  Heng  Li  Jing  Shen  Hongchun  Yi  Weixue  Qi  Yuanhua  Wu  Haigang  Cao  Jiyue
Affiliation:1.Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People’s Republic of China
;2.Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430070, People’s Republic of China
;
Abstract:

Danofloxacin mesylate gelatin microspheres (DFM-GMS) were prepared by an emulsion chemical crosslinking technique. Distribution of particle size, morphologic characteristics, drug content, and drug stability were evaluated. In-vitro study showed that the release of danofloxacin mesylate (DFM) from microspheres was much slower than from the raw material (DFM) in the release medium. Pharmacokinetic characteristics were evaluated following intramuscular injection of DFM-GMS or DFM in pigs at dosage of 2.5 mg/kg body weight. Elimination half-life (t1/2β) of the drug was 24.32 h for DFM-GMS, and 6.61 h for DFM (P?

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