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大豆根际土壤细菌对镰孢菌的影响
引用本文:刘佳,张匀华,孟庆林,石凤梅,马立功,李易初,纪武鹏,王军. 大豆根际土壤细菌对镰孢菌的影响[J]. 大豆科学, 2011, 30(5): 823-826
作者姓名:刘佳  张匀华  孟庆林  石凤梅  马立功  李易初  纪武鹏  王军
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省农业科学院植物保护研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150086
2. 黑龙江省农垦科学院农作物开发研究所,黑龙江佳木斯,154007
3. 黑龙江垦丰种业有限公司,黑龙江哈尔滨,150090
摘    要:采用室内生物学测定方法研究了大豆根际土壤细菌不同接菌量和接入时间对大豆根腐病病原菌镰孢菌(Fusarium)菌丝生长和产孢量的影响.结果表明:土壤细菌对镰孢菌菌丝生长和产孢量具有一定的抑制作用,接入细菌量越大,抑制率越高,当接入细菌量为5×106cfu·mL -时,细菌对其菌丝生长及产孢抑制率分别达98.9%和98.3...

关 键 词:土壤细菌  镰孢菌  菌丝生长  产孢量

Effect of Soil Bacteria in Soybean Rhizosphere to Fusarium
LIU Jia,ZHANG Yun-hua,MENG Qing-lin,SHI Feng-mei,MA Li-gong,LI Yi-chu,JI Wu-peng,WANG Jun. Effect of Soil Bacteria in Soybean Rhizosphere to Fusarium[J]. Soybean Science, 2011, 30(5): 823-826
Authors:LIU Jia  ZHANG Yun-hua  MENG Qing-lin  SHI Feng-mei  MA Li-gong  LI Yi-chu  JI Wu-peng  WANG Jun
Affiliation:LIU Jia1,ZHANG Yun-hua1,MENG Qing-lin1,SHI Feng-mei1,MA Li-gong1,LI Yi-chu1,JI Wu-peng2,WANG Jun3(1.Institute of Plant Protection,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,2.Crop Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Land Reclamation Sciences,Jiamusi 154007,3.Heilongjiang Kenfeng Seed co.,Ltd,Harbin 150090,Heilongjiang,China)
Abstract:In an indoor experiment,a biological determination was employed to compare the effect of bacteria,which was isolated from soybean rhizosphere soil,on mycelial growth and sporulation of Fusarium both with different inoculation amount and different access time.Results showed soil bacteria could depress mycelial growth and sporulation of Fusarium in a dose-dependent manner,when the bacteria amount was 5×106cfu·mL-1,the inhibitory rate of mycelial growth and sporulation reached 98.9% and 98.3%,respectively.The access time of bacteria also had significant influence on inhibitory of mycelial growth and sporulation of Fusarium,the earlier the access time,the obvious the inhibitory effect was.
Keywords:Bacteria in soil  Fusarium  Growth of Fusarium mycelial  Sporulation  
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