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双曲柄机构柴油机燃烧过程和摩擦损失的研究
引用本文:姚喜贵,姜洪业,曹国信,王宇,王树林.双曲柄机构柴油机燃烧过程和摩擦损失的研究[J].农业机械学报,2000,31(6):13-16.
作者姓名:姚喜贵  姜洪业  曹国信  王宇  王树林
作者单位:1. 佳木斯大学机械工程学院,佳木斯市,154007
2. 大庆开发区管委会,大庆市,163311
3. 黑龙江省庆安县农机局,绥化市,152400
摘    要:通过理论计算分析了单、双曲柄机构高速柴油机的燃烧过程及其摩擦损失。结果表明:大偏心双曲柄连杆机构柴油机由于燃烧期间活塞从上止点下移较慢,燃烧过程及时性较好,使其指示效率比同型常规发动机有所提高,摩擦损失有所下降,从而提高了发动机的机械效率。

关 键 词:双曲柄机构  高速柴油机  燃烧过程  摩擦损失
修稿时间:2000-01-06

Theoretical Study on Combustion Process and Friction Loss of a High Speed Diesel Engine with Dual Crank-linkage Mechanism
Yao Xigui,Jiang Hongye,Cao Guoxin,Wang Yu,Wang Shulin.Theoretical Study on Combustion Process and Friction Loss of a High Speed Diesel Engine with Dual Crank-linkage Mechanism[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2000,31(6):13-16.
Authors:Yao Xigui  Jiang Hongye  Cao Guoxin  Wang Yu  Wang Shulin
Institution:Yao Xigui Wang Yu Wang Shulin (Jiamusi University) Jiang Hongye(The Committee of Discipline Inspection of Daqing Developing Area) Cao Guoxin(The Bureau of Agricultural Machinery of Qing'an County)
Abstract:The combustion processes and the friction losses of high speed diesel engines with both single and dual crank linkage mechanisms were analyzed respectively by theoretical calculations. The results showed that the time lag of combustion process of a diesel engine with a dual crank linkage mechanism of big eccentricity was smaller than that with a single one because its piston moved down slowly from the upper limit. Meantime, the slower motion of the piston also led to a higher indicated efficiency and a lower friction loss than a conventional engine, which increased the mechanical efficiency of the engine.
Keywords:Dual crank  linkage mechanism  High speed diesel engine  Combustion process  Friction lo\
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