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三种拮抗菌对苗木立枯病病原菌的影响
引用本文:周秀华,崔磊,武术杰,刘菊秋.三种拮抗菌对苗木立枯病病原菌的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(24):167-169.
作者姓名:周秀华  崔磊  武术杰  刘菊秋
作者单位:长春大学生物科学技术学院,吉林长春,130012;哈尔滨工业大学食品科学与工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150010;吉林上营森林经营局,吉林舒兰,132607
摘    要:采用PDA综合培养基对3种拮抗菌和2种苗木立枯病病原菌进行对峙培养,研究3种拮抗菌对苗木立枯病病原菌的抑制效果.结果表明:绿色木霉(Trichoderma viride)、桔绿木霉(Trichoderm citrinoviridevs)、球毛壳(Chaetomium globosum)3种拮抗菌对2种苗木立枯病病原菌尖镰孢菌(Fusarium oxysporum)、腐皮镰刀菌(Fusarium solani)均有抑制作用,对Fusarium oxysporum的抑制效果最好的为Trichoderma citrinoviridevs,对Fusarium solani抑制效果最好的为Trichoderma viride.

关 键 词:木霉菌  球毛壳  尖镰孢菌  腐皮镰刀菌  拮抗作用

Effect of Three Strains of Trichoderma on the Pathogen of Poplar Leaf Blight
ZHOU Xiu-hua , CUI Lei , WU Shu-jie , LIU Ju-qiu.Effect of Three Strains of Trichoderma on the Pathogen of Poplar Leaf Blight[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(24):167-169.
Authors:ZHOU Xiu-hua  CUI Lei  WU Shu-jie  LIU Ju-qiu
Institution:ZHOU Xiu-hua1,CUI Lei2,WU Shu-jie1,LIU Ju-qiu3(1.College of Bio-Scientific and Technical,Changchun University,Changchun,Jilin 130012;2.School of Food Science and Engineering,Harbin Insititute of Technology,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150010;3.Shangying Forest Management Bureau of Jilin Province,Shulan,Jilin 132607)
Abstract:3 strains of antagonistic fungus and 2 pathogens of seedling damping-off were antagonistic cultured by PDA medium,the suppressed rate and the relative antagonistic effect were counted.The results showed that Trichoderma viride,Trichoderma citrinoviridevs and Chaetomium globosum had antagonistic effect on Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani.Trichoderma citrinoviridevs had the best antagonistic effect on Fusarium oxysporum.Trichoderma viride had the best antagonistic effect on Fusarium solani.
Keywords:Trichoderma spp    Chaetomium globosum  Fusarium oxysporum  Fusarium solani  antagonistic effect
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