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Elkton: A New Potato Variety with Resistance to Internal Heat Necrosis and Hollow Heart and Suitable for Chipping Directly from the Field in the Southern United States
Authors:K G Haynes  D M Gergela  X S Qu  M W Peck  G C Yencho  M E Clough  M R Henninger  D E Halseth  G A Porter  P C Ocaya  L Zotarelli  S R Menasha  B J Christ  L Wanner  C M Hutchinson
Institution:1. Genetic Improvement of Fruits and Vegetables Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA
2. Horticultural Sciences Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA
3. Department of Plant Pathology and Environmental Microbiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
4. Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
5. Vernon G. James Research and Extension Center, North Carolina State University, Plymouth, NC, 27692, USA
6. Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA
7. Department of Horticulture, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA
8. Department of Plant, Soil, and Environmental Science, University of Maine, Orono, ME, 04469, USA
9. Cornell Cooperative Extension-Suffolk County, Riverhead, NY, 11901, USA
Abstract:Elkton is a medium to medium-late maturing potato variety with tan netted-skin, round-oval tubers, and white-flesh. Average marketable yields ranged from 76 % to 113 % of Atlantic and average specific gravities ranged from ?0.002 to ?0.006 less than Atlantic depending on location. Chip color processed directly from the field in southern locations or from storage in the northern locations is equivalent to Atlantic. Elkton is resistant to internal heat necrosis and hollow heart. Color and texture ratings of Elkton following baking, boiling and microwaving have been similar to Atlantic. Elkton is moderately resistant to early blight and Verticillium wilt; moderately susceptible to foliar late blight and susceptible to tuber late blight; moderately susceptible to powdery scab; and, susceptible to potato virus Y and potato virus S. Its reaction to common scab has been inconsistent. Plant Variety Protection has been requested for Elkton.
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