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根区通气空间大小对设施番茄生长的影响
引用本文:孙周平,张莹莹,陈洪波,张晟铭.根区通气空间大小对设施番茄生长的影响[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(3):226-230.
作者姓名:孙周平  张莹莹  陈洪波  张晟铭
作者单位:沈阳农业大学园艺学院,辽宁省设施园艺重点实验室,沈阳,110161
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目,辽宁省"十一五"重大项目资助 
摘    要:为了探讨不同根区通气空间大小对设施番茄植株生长的影响,采用基质下部铺设拱形网架,通过设置3种不同网架高度(T1:15 cm、T2:20 cm、T3:25 cm),形成根区不同大小的通气空间,以无通气处理为对照,测定了生长期间的根区气体浓度、植株生长、果实产量和品质变化。结果表明:不同处理之间根区CO_2浓度变化幅度较大,其中CK的CO_2浓度最高(2.1%);而O_2浓度变化幅度较小,以T2处理为最高(19.3%);T2处理植株的长势在整个过程中表现最好,根系活力和硝酸还原酶都表现为;通气处理有助于干物质的积累,在生长后期T2处理表现出了较高的产量和营养品质。说明适宜的根区通气空间有利于改善番茄植株根区O_2和CO_2气体环境、促进番茄植株的生长和果实产量的增加。

关 键 词:冬青科    冬青科    苦丁茶    酯酶同工酶    聚类分析
收稿时间:2009-07-02
修稿时间:2009-08-24

Effect of Different Ventilation Space on the Growth of Tomato Plant
Sun Zhouping,Zhang Yingying,Chen Hongbo,Zhang Shengming.Effect of Different Ventilation Space on the Growth of Tomato Plant[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(3):226-230.
Authors:Sun Zhouping  Zhang Yingying  Chen Hongbo  Zhang Shengming
Institution:Sun Zhouping,Zhang Yingying,Chen Hongbo,Zhang Shengming (Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Liaoning Province,College of Horticulture,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161)
Abstract:With the method of change the size of ventilation space of root-zone.In this paper,the effect of different root-zone environment on tomato was studied.The results showed that contents of CO_2 and O_2 in root-zone were significantly different among the four manners of ventilation,CO_2 content of CK treatment was the highest(2.1%),and O_2 content of T2 treatment was the highest(19.3%).T1 treatment had a high value in the aspect of root activities and NR;T2 treatment had the best yield and nutrition quality.To...
Keywords:tomato  root-zone space  growth  yield  
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