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昆明市西山区苹果果实品质分析
引用本文:和润喜,邵抚民,石卓功.昆明市西山区苹果果实品质分析[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(7).
作者姓名:和润喜  邵抚民  石卓功
作者单位:1. 西南林学院资源学院,昆明,650224
2. 昆明市西山区农业局,昆明,650000
基金项目:昆明市科技局资助项目,云南省重点学科(西南林学院森林培育)资助项目 
摘    要:连续3年对昆明市西山区大河果园乔纳金、金冠、红富士3个苹果品种的果实品质进行了分析,结果表明,3个品种的苹果成熟先后顺序是乔纳金、金冠、红富士;红富士品种的平均单果重较其他两个品种大,各品种的果形指教均达0.825以上,大、中型果所占比例均在75.00%以上,成熟度达8.0以上时,糖酸比均在40以上.红富士苹果的果实硬度在9.0 kg·cm-2左右,维生素C含量为5.67~8.65 nag·100g-1,钾/钙的比值低于30.

关 键 词:苹果  果实品质  分析

Analysis of the Fruit Quality of Apples from Xishan, Kunming
HE Run-xi,SHAO Fu-min,SHI Zhuo-gong.Analysis of the Fruit Quality of Apples from Xishan, Kunming[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2009,48(7).
Authors:HE Run-xi  SHAO Fu-min  SHI Zhuo-gong
Institution:1.Faculty of Resources;Southwest Forestry College;Kunming 650224;China;2.Bureau of Agriculture of Xishan District;Kunming;650000;China
Abstract:The qualities of Jonagold,Golden Delicious and Red Fuji from the Dahe Orchard in Xishan,Kunming were analyzed from 2005 to 2007.The results indicated that the 3 cultivars were matured in the order of Jonagold,Gold Delicious and Red Fuji.The mean fruit weight of Red Fuji was higher than others.All the indices of fruit and the proportion of large and middle-sized fruits were over 0.825 and 75.00%,respectively.When the degree of fruit maturity reached above 8.0,the sugar-acid ratios surpassing 40 were observed...
Keywords:apple  fruit quality  analysis  
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