中国棉花种子加工技术的现状与发展

棉花种子作为一个重要的不可取代的农业生产资料,在当代植棉生产中的作用越来越被人们所重视。近年来的实践证明:棉花种子是棉花增产诸因素中既有效、又经济的因素。文章依据客观事实,对国外棉花种子加工技术的演变和发展以及我国棉花种子加工技术开发、生产和推广应用的现状进行了系统的阐述,并根据近期生产应用中所存在的问题,如光籽质量标准,光籽质量检验方法标准及种植方法等,从宏观上提出了一些解决方案和建议。

The Current State and Development Trend of Cotton Seed Processing Technology in China

Cotton seed as one of the important and unreplaceable agricultural inputs and it's function in cotton production have been attached importance to more and more. Recent experience showed that cotton seed is the most efficient and most economical factor among those which raise cotton production. The authors had presented systematically the change and development of cotton seed processing technology abroad and it's current situation in China. Related to the problems found in production, such as quality standard of delinted seeds, standard method used in quality examination of delinted seeds, method of planting, etc, the authors, from a macroscopic view, had put forward some solving schemes and suggestions.