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果树断根铁素营养研究
引用本文:薛进军,赵凤平,田自武,崔美香,台社珍,李绍华,张福锁. 果树断根铁素营养研究[J]. 中国农业科学, 2000, 33(5): 60-64
作者姓名:薛进军  赵凤平  田自武  崔美香  台社珍  李绍华  张福锁
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学,北京,100094
2. 邯郸农业高等专科学校
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目! ( 3 9790 1 0 0 )
摘    要: 果树断根对铁的吸收是被动吸收 ,铁被吸收、运输的形态均为二价态 ,断根吸收的铁绝大部分被运往叶片。整根吸收的铁大部分淀积在根内。铁胁迫致苹果黄叶时进行根系输铁液能在较短时间内提高叶片叶绿素和铁的含量从而达到复绿的效果 ,在 Fe- citric acid、Fe- EDTA和 Fe- N3种铁肥中 ,Fe- N是适宜根系输液的铁肥品种 ,主干强力高压注射铁肥复绿较慢 ,叶面喷布效果不显著

关 键 词:果树  铁素  营养
修稿时间:1999-05-17

Study on Iron Nutrition in Cut Root Fruit Trees
Xue Jinjun,Zhao Fengping,Tian Ziwu,Cui Meixiang,Tai Shezhen,Li Shaohua,Zhang Fusuo. Study on Iron Nutrition in Cut Root Fruit Trees[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2000, 33(5): 60-64
Authors:Xue Jinjun  Zhao Fengping  Tian Ziwu  Cui Meixiang  Tai Shezhen  Li Shaohua  Zhang Fusuo
Abstract:Iron is absorbed by cut root through transpiration in fruit trees,the pattern of iron absorbed and transported is Fe 2 .Most of Fe 2 are transported to leaves.A large number of iron absorbed by intact roots precipitated in roots. Apple chlorosis caused by iron deficiency stress can be corrected in short time by raising the content of chlorophyll and iron in leaves when iron fertilizer is injected into roots. Among Fe citric acid,Fe EDTA and Fe N the best effect was obtained by Fe N.It takes more time to correct chlorosis when iron fertilizer is intensively injected into trunk.The effect of spray is not obvious.
Keywords:Fruit trees  Iron element  Nutrition
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