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Influence of sea ranching on hatchery-reared anadromous Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus (L.)
Authors:P S Brunsvik  B Finstad  K J Nilssen
Affiliation:Brattøra Research Center, Department of Zoology, AVH, University of Trondheim, Dragvoll. Norway;Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Trondheim, Norway;Brattøra Research Center, Department of Zoology, AVH, University of Trondheim, Dragvoll. Norway
Abstract:Anadromous Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus (L.), from the River Halselva in Finnmark, northern Norway, were used as broodstock for the production of smolts. During the smolting period the fish were either shielded from normal working routines, subjected to normal work routines, or exposed to excessive work routines (stress) within the hatchery. None of the handling routines affected the gill-Na-K-ATPase activity, or the hypoosmoregulatory capacity of the charr. Compared with normal handling, neither stress nor shielding caused any significant difference in the migratory behaviour of the charr, in the duration of the sea residence, or in homing success. However, the stressed group did show a lymphocytopenia at end of the rearing period.
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