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不同施氮量对辣椒生长及落花的影响
引用本文:朱琴,莫邦兰,张恩让.不同施氮量对辣椒生长及落花的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2008,36(1):114-115.
作者姓名:朱琴  莫邦兰  张恩让
作者单位:贵州大学农学院园艺系,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州大学SRT项目“花溪辣椒落花落果的研究”[贵学SRT字(2006)126],贵州省科技厅项目“贵州主要地方辣椒品种高产栽培和田间管理技术研究与示范”[黔科合NE字(2005)3010-23-1]
摘    要:以花溪辣椒为试材,试验设置了5个施氮水平每桶分别施纯氮0.0 g3、.0 g6、.0 g(CK)9、.0 g1、2.0 g],以正常施氮水平(每桶施氮6.0 g)为对照,研究了不同施氮量对花溪辣椒的株高、株幅、茎粗及落花的影响。结果表明:辣椒生长前期每桶施纯氮3.0 g水平下的辣椒株高、株幅和茎粗生长协调合理;自中期开始以每桶施纯氮6.0 g水平下(CK)辣椒的株高、株幅和茎粗营养生长和生殖生长协调合理,辣椒落花最轻,表现最好。施氮过多和过少都能导致辣椒株高、株幅和茎粗生长不协调,落花严重。

关 键 词:辣椒  施纯N肥  生长
文章编号:1001-3601(2008)01-0038-0114-02
收稿时间:2007-08-04
修稿时间:2007-10-15

Effects of Different Nitrogen Application Amount on Growth and Flower Drop of Pepper
ZHU Qin,MO Banglan,ZHANG Enrang.Effects of Different Nitrogen Application Amount on Growth and Flower Drop of Pepper[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(1):114-115.
Authors:ZHU Qin  MO Banglan  ZHANG Enrang
Abstract:Five nitrogen application amount 0.0 g,3.0 g,6.0 g(CK),9.0 g,and 12 g/hole] was applied to investigate effects on plant height,plant width,stem diameter and flower drop of Huaxi pepper variety.The results show that the growth under 3.0 g/hole of N application amount is normal at the growth prophase in plant height,plant width and stem diameter and the growth under 6.0 g/hole of N application amount is normal from the growth intermediate stage in plant height,plant width and stem diameter,reproductive development and slightly flower drop,which is the best growth performance in tested treatments.
Keywords:pepper  pure nitrogen  growth
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