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姜种质资源及育种研究现状与展望
引用本文:王磊,徐坤,李秀. 姜种质资源及育种研究现状与展望[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2013, 1(16): 1-6
作者姓名:王磊  徐坤  李秀
作者单位:(;1.山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东泰安 271018;;2.德州市农业科学研究院,山东德州253015)
基金项目:国家公益性行业(农业)科技专项(20090318)
摘    要:姜古名薑,别名生姜、黄姜,为姜科多年生宿根性草本植物,以地下肥大的肉质根茎为食用器官。姜既是世界各地广泛应用的主要香辛保健蔬菜之一,也是食品、医药及化工产品的重要原料。本文综述了国内外姜种质资源的研究现状,以及利用自然选择、诱变育种和生物技术育种等开展姜种质创新与新品种选育取得的进展,并对今后姜新品种选育及良种保纯提出了建议。

关 键 词:  种质资源  品种选育  综述  

Research Status on Breeding of Ginger Germplasm Resource and Prospect
WANG Lei,XU Kun,LI Xiu. Research Status on Breeding of Ginger Germplasm Resource and Prospect[J]. China Vegetables, 2013, 1(16): 1-6
Authors:WANG Lei  XU Kun  LI Xiu
Affiliation:(;1.College of Horticulture Science and Engineering of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong,;China;;2.Academy of Agricultural Science of Dezhou City, Dezhou 253015, Shandong, China)
Abstract:Ginger(Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is a perennial root herb plant.Its weighty tuber
is edible organ.Ginger is one of the healthy vegetables widely used all over the world and also an
important material for food,medicine and chemical products.This paper summarizes the internal
and external research status on ginger germplasm resource,and progress made in new ginger varieties
breeding and selection,and innovating ginger germplasm by using natural selection,mutation
breeding,biotechnology breeding.Suggestions are also put forward about future ginger breeding and
purity conservation of elite varieties.
Keywords:Ginger  Germplasm resource  Variety breeding and selection  Review  
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