| 云南大理州烤烟生态适宜性评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 王洪云,陈爱国,赵国明,陈刚,杨德海,张久权,刘洪祥.云南大理州烤烟生态适宜性评价[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(28):280-285. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王洪云 陈爱国 赵国明 陈刚 杨德海 张久权 刘洪祥 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]红塔烟草集团大理卷烟厂,云南大理671000 [2]中国农业科学院烟草研究所／农业部烟草生物学与加工重点实验室,山东青岛266101 [3]大理州烟草公司,云南大理671000 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国烟草总公司科技重大专项项目“大理特色优质烟叶开发”（110200902033）; 云南中烟工业公司项目“大理优质特色烟叶质量保障体系研究”（2009YL02-2） |
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| 摘 要： | 为了大理州优质烤烟的生态种植规划，筛选了关键生态因素，采用模糊数学方法，分析了大理各县（市）的生态适宜度。结果表明：大理烟区各关键生态因子适宜性贡献率表现为成熟期气温(17.5%)>土壤有机质(16.2%)>大田期气温(14.5%)>成熟期降雨量(12.3%)>大田期降雨量(11.7%)>土壤质地(11.0%)>土壤pH(10.6%)>土壤有效氯含量(6.2%)>有效土层厚度(0%)。大理州12个植烟县可划分为3个档次：巍山、南涧、弥渡、宾川、云龙、漾濞、永平为Ⅰ类烟区，生态条件最适宜；洱源、祥云为Ⅱ类烟区，生态适宜性次适宜；大理、剑川、鹤庆为Ⅲ类烟区，生态适宜性再次。
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| 关 键 词： | 醇溶蛋白 醇溶蛋白 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012/4/12 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012/5/24 0:00:00 |
Ecological Suitability Evaluation of Flue-cured Tobacco in Dali Prefecture of Yunnan Province |
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| Wang Hongyun,Chen Aiguo,Zhao Guoming,Chen Gang,Yang Dehai,Zhang Jiuquan,Liu Hongxiang.Ecological Suitability Evaluation of Flue-cured Tobacco in Dali Prefecture of Yunnan Province[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2012,28(28):280-285. |
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| Authors: | Wang Hongyun Chen Aiguo Zhao Guoming Chen Gang Yang Dehai Zhang Jiuquan Liu Hongxiang |
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| Institution: | 1Dali Cigarette Factory of Hongta Tobacco Group, Dali Yunnan 671000; 2Tobacco Research Institute of CAAS/ Key Laboratory of Tobacco Biology and Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Qingdao Shandong 266101; 3Dali Tobacco Company, Dali Yunnan 671000) |
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| Abstract: | In order to clear appropriate tobacco planting design in Dali areas, ecological suitability was analyzed based on fuzzy evaluation of the screened key ecology factors. The results showed that ecological suitability contribution of different ecological factors were temperature of harvest phase （17.5%）〉soil organic contents （16.2%）〉 temperature of tobacco growth phase （14.5%）〉 rainfall of harvest phase （12.3%）〉 rainfall of tobacco growth phase （11.7%）〉soil texture （11.0%）〉 pH （10.6%）〉 available chlorine of soil （6.2%）〉 available soil thickness （0%）. 12 planting tobacco counties were divided into 3 ranks. The first was Weishan, Nanjian, Midu, Binchuan, Yunlong, Yangbi, Yongping, the second was Eryuan, Xiangyun, and the third was Dali, Jianchuan and Heqing. |
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| Keywords: | Dali flue-cured tobacco climatic suitability evaluation |
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